Vladimir Putin faces challenges amid re-election bid – Times of India

Securing re-election is likely to pose minimal difficulty for Russian President Vladimir Putin, given his firm control over the country’s political landscape, essentially guaranteeing him an additional six-year term and extending his decades-long tenure in power.
Nevertheless, the road ahead presents a more formidable set of challenges for the Putin.As reported by the news agency AP, the protracted conflict inUkraine, relentless Western pressure exacerbating Russia‘s economic woes, and the escalating internal strife among the ruling elite are anticipated to cast a shadow over Putin’s upcoming term, thereby undermining his assurances of maintaining stability.
The War in Ukraine
Despite expectations of a swift campaign in 2022, the conflict in Ukraine has turned into a war of attrition, draining Russia’s resources and causing internal divisions. A prolonged stalemate sets the stage for months of positional fighting during the harsh winter, exacerbating economic woes and intensifying infighting among the ruling elite.
Tensions with the West
Unyielding Western pressure, coupled with bruising sanctions, challenges Putin’s efforts to counter the economic impact of the war. While seeking support from China and turning to Iran for military technology, Putin’s attempts to offset sanctions face increasing difficulty. Efforts to tighten sanctions implementation continue, further weakening Russia’s economy and diminishing Moscow’s war potential.
Other Economic Challenges
Shifting energy exports to China and India mitigates losses from European markets, but Russia’s economic growth relies heavily on increased government spending linked to the war. With rising inflation, a depreciating ruble, and an expanding defense budget, economic challenges persist. The mobilization of reservists and the exodus of citizens compound labor shortages, hindering prospects for sustained growth.
Political Turmoil and Dysfunction
Despite high approval ratings, Putin faces challenges to his seemingly total command. A mutiny by mercenary chief Yevgeny Prigozhin and a riot in Dagestan reveal cracks in Kremlin control. Prigozhin’s death in a mysterious plane crash restores Putin’s credibility but highlights the fragility of the regime. The Dagestan riot questions Moscow’s narrative of ethnic and religious harmony, signaling potential upheaval amid an increasingly restless political scene.
Uncertain Future
As Putin secures another term, the road ahead is marked by uncertainty. The war in Ukraine, Western sanctions, economic challenges, and political instability converge, creating a complex landscape for Russia’s leadership. The ability to navigate these obstacles will determine the success of Putin’s fourth term and its impact on the nation’s future.
(With inputs from AP)